Major Flooding Sweeps Homes, Livestock Away in Townsville, Queensville Region

 

Incessant heavy rainfall has caused rivers to rise to major flood levels along the northeast QLD coast. Homes have been inundated, forcing residents to evacuate. Some locations have seen a meter of rain in the past several days! Unfortunately, the rain shows no signs of slowing down soon.

 

 

The heavy rain band that caused serious flooding around Cairns and Daintree has shifted south and pounded the Townsville-to-Mackay coastline the past few days. Rainfall rates exceeding 25 mm/hr have been remarkably persistent. Many stations have reported daily rainfall totals exceeding 250 mm. The table above shows stations that have seen more than 700 mm since the weekend. Sandy Plateau is the winner thus far with 1089 mm. However, rainfall amounts for Thursday (31-Jan) are obviously only tallied for the first few hours of the day.

 

 

The graphic above shows the ingredients that have combined to create this near-biblical flood event. A deep, stationary low over northern Queensland is providing favorable wind flow patterns at all levels of the atmosphere. Tropical moisture is being dragged into the coast from the warm Coral Sea. This moist onshore flow is being enhanced by the near-coastal mountain ranges in the region. This pattern is expected to continue through at least Friday if not this weekend and beyond. Additional rainfall of 300-600+ mm is likely through early Saturday with more potentially in the longer range. Lead photo courtesy flickr user Sean Esopenko

Deadly Arctic Surge Expanding from the Upper Midwest to the Great Lakes!

 

The coldest air mass in decades is pressing east and southeast tonight from the Midwest to the Great Lakes. Temperatures have just fallen below zero °F in Chicago and may not rise back above until late Thursday or early Friday. Wind chills in the Windy City and elsewhere will plummet to life-threatening low levels through the next few days.

A chunk of frigid Arctic air has descended behind a deep upper-level trough from Canada into the central U.S. It will eventually expand to include the Great Lakes and Northeast by Wednesday into Thursday. Widespread snow cover will help temperatures fall well below zero across much of this region, as cold as the minus 40s °F over portions of the Upper Midwest. Low temperatures in Chicago the next two nights will be some of the coldest the city has ever recorded. The all-time record low of minus 27 °F at O’Hare International Airport will be threatened Wednesday night.

 

 

Winds will remain somewhat gusty at least through tonight into Wednesday. The combination of winds and frigid temperatures will plunge wind chills into the minus 50s and 60s (see graphic above from the National Weather Service). The graphic below shows the dangerous health effects associated with this kind of extreme cold. Wind chills in the forecast range of the next few days will lead to frostbite of exposed skin within just a few minutes. Prolonged outdoor activity should be avoided if at all possible! Fortunately, a rapid warm-up will defrost much of the region late in the week and into this weekend.

 

 

Historic Flooding Hammers Northeastern Queensland, Australia

 

The remnants of a monsoonal low continue to pump tropical moisture into portions of northeastern Queensland. Some stations have reported upwards of 500 mm of rain in the past several days! Unfortunately, the heavy rain will continue along the coast and near-coastal ranges from Townsville to Mackay. Serious flooding will continue to threaten the region (see tweet links below).

 

 

 

 

The tropical low in question is tapping into rich Coral Sea moisture. North to northeast winds are pushing this moisture onto the coast and up into the mountains nearby, enhancing rainfall rates. This process began near Cairns last week and has slowly migrated south. The Daintree area among others has seen record-setting rainfall totals, leading to major river flooding.

 

 

For the next several days, the tropical rain band will pound the coast between Townsville and Mackay, QLD (see map above). This area has already seen 200 to as much as 500 mm. Additional rainfall amounts locally as high as 500-600 mm are likely! Flash flooding will be widespread, and runoff from the rainfall will lead to rapid and dangerous rises in area rivers. Lead photo courtesy flickr user Timothy Swinson.

 

Powerful Arctic Surge to Invade the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes Next Week!

Winter has taken a firm grip on much of the Midwest and East through the last few weeks. The map below shows temperatures from four to as much as ten degrees colder than normal over portions of the Upper Midwest, Great Lakes, and Northeast in the last week or so. However, the coldest air of the season could be poised to descend on these regions early next week.

 

 

 

A steady supply of frigid Arctic air is streaming down from the high latitudes towards central and eastern portions of the Lower 48. A large, deep upper level trough is providing the pipeline. One last batch of this Arctic air will move into the Upper Midwest early next week, spreading across the Great Lakes and Northeast by mid-week (see animation at top). Many areas will stay well below zero ˚F (-18 ˚C) for several days. In the case of International Falls, MN, at the border with Canada, the streak of subzero temperatures could reach eight or nine days (see forecast graphic below). Some locations will see record-threatening morning lows as low as minus 45 ˚F (-43 ˚C)! Needless to say, cold of this magnitude is dangerous and potentially deadly. Fortunately, it appears that the pattern will change with warmer weather likely the week after next.